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A UK Home Office contractor has been found collecting and storing data on British citizens while conducting financial background checks on migrants applying for visa fee waivers. This unintentional mass surveillance raises serious concerns about privacy, consent, and compliance with data protection laws (The Guardian).
How the Data Was Collected
Equifax, a credit reporting agency contracted by the Home Office, was tasked with analyzing financial hardship claims from migrants. However, instead of reviewing only the applicants' records, Equifax collected data on unrelated UK citizens who simply lived or worked in the same area.
Key Findings
- Data from 260 individuals dating back to 1986 was included in reports.
- Affected individuals had no direct connection to visa applicants.
- The data collection was unauthorized and violated GDPR rules (ICO UK).
Home Office Response & Legal Ramifications
Following public backlash, the Home Office suspended Equifax from processing visa applications and launched an internal investigation. Legal experts warn that this breach could result in fines of up to £17.5 million under the UK General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) (BBC News).
What This Means for UK Citizens
This scandal highlights the need for stronger oversight in government contracts involving personal data. Privacy advocates are now calling for:
- Full transparency in data collection practices
- Independent audits of third-party data handlers
- Tighter restrictions on data sharing with private firms (Open Rights Group).